These 4 reproductive issues are related to heart disease

It’s not just a pain in the uterus – reproductive health problems can also break your heart.

A recent study suggests that women dealing with common gynecological issues, such as severe or irregular periods, may be at a higher risk for cardiovascular disease and conditions that affect blood flow to the brain.

“We are becoming increasingly aware of how many influential gynecological conditions are in the quality of life, as they are actively occurring, such as the impact of endometriosis on pain and fertility,” said Mathew Leonardi, senior author and auxiliary professor at McMaster University in Ontario, Canada.

“Now, we are approaching to realize that having these gynecological conditions can also show a higher risk of developing cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease later in life.”


A woman tightens her chest as she experiences pain.
American women have a higher risk of dying from heart disease than men. Getty Images/IstockPhoto

To reach the heart of the case, researchers examined 28 studies covering 3.2 million women. Their analysis found that those with at least one gynecological issue faced a 28% higher risk of heart disease or stroke.

More specifically, the risk of ischemic heart disease – a condition where the heart is deprived of oxygen due to reduced blood supply – was 41% higher. The risk of cerebrovascular disease was 33% higher.

Researchers noticed that increased risk was particularly pronounced in women with endometriosis or polycistic ovary syndrome (PCOS).

“Another interesting finding was that, in some studies, this increased risk seemed to manifest relatively early in life, suggesting that early intervention or monitoring could make a change for a long term,” Leonardi Euronews Health told

“This should further raise awareness and importance of gynecological conditions in society and our healthcare system.”

Menstruation usually comes with mild discomfort, irritability, abdominal pain and fatigue. But for women with additional gynecological problems, that time of the month can be particularly challenging.

Severe menstrual bleeding is one of the most common issues women report to their doctors, affecting more than 10 million Americans each year. This can lead to anemia, causing symptoms such as weakness, dizziness and fatigue.


A woman lies in bed holding her lower abdomen while experiencing abdominal pain.
Jump and abdominal pain is a common symptom of the period, along with bloating, breast softness and fatigue. Getty Images

Menstrual irregularities are also widespread, affecting a 14% to 25% estimate of American women of childbirth. Cycles that are shorter or longer than typical 21 to 35 days, or those that are heavier or lighter than usual, are considered irregular.

Meanwhile, endometriosis, a condition where tissues similar to the uterine lining grows outside the uterus, affects more than 6.5 million American women. It can cause pelvic pain, severe or abnormal bleeding and fertility issues.

There is also PCOS, a hormonal condition affecting about 5 million to 6 million women in the common symptoms include irregular or absence periods, excess body hair, acne, weight gain and infertility.

While the correct link between gynecological problems and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease is unclear, researchers believe that biological factors – such as systemic inflammation and estrogen production – may be in play.

There may also be an overlap between gynecological and cardiovascular risk factors. For example, metabolic syndrome – a group of health problems that increase the risk of heart disease and diabetes – is often present in people with PCOS.

While cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death in the US for both sexes, it claims more lives among women each year. In fact, nearly half a million women die each year from heart disease – more than all forms of combined cancer.

Women in the SH.BA also suffer about 55,000 more strokes a year than men, and are more likely to die of them. Strike is the third leading cause of death for women, killing more than 85,000 each year.

Some factors can direct these inequality, including changes in anatomy, physiology and hormones. New research on common problems of gynecological health, heart disease and cerebrovascular disease can help further explain the gap between men and women.

The researchers noted some restrictions on their analysis, noting that more than half of the studies considered were noted that they had a very high risk of prejudice. They also did not address certain aspects of cardiovascular disease, such as atrial fibrillation – a common heart rhythm disorder.

“Our review is an initial point in exploring the link between common gynecological problems and cardiovascular health, but higher high quality studies are needed to further investigate this association,” said lead author Giorgia Colombo, a medical resident at West Middlesex University Hospital in West Middlesex, Chelsea and Westminea. Trust.

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